by Garrison Frost

It will come as no surprise to any artist who has seen his canvas creations ooze and bubble for weeks while drying to learn that the typical art studio holds about as many toxic substances as an overseas petrochemical plant. Here's what we learned with only some cursory research:

Oil Paints: Contain high levels of toxic lead, cadmium, chromium and cobalt -- which can cause cancer, pulmonary edema, heart damage, nervous system damage and kidney problems.

Gouache: Can dry out skin after prolonged contact, causing cracking and bleeding.

Solvents: Kerosene, thinner and turpentine are extremely toxic. Can injure skin on contact and can injure lungs or poison the bloodstream if inhaled.

Styrofoam: Cuts up lung tissue if inhaled.

Studio: Most studios and art colleges don't meet OSHA standards for ventilation or safety equipment.

Dutch mordant: Commonly used in printmaking and etching, this material is essentially hydrochloric acid plus potassium chlorate, meaning that not only will it burn skin on contact, but will make a great ingredient for fireworks.

Potter's clay: Silica can cause serious lung damage or cancer if inhaled or ingested. Also commonly contains asbestos, which is know to cause cancer in inhaled or ingested.

Enamels: Commonly contain cadmium or other toxins. Some colors contain arsenic.

Ink: Water-based inks can also dry skin, causing cracking and bleeding.

Resins and varnishes: Constant exposure can cause damage to the brain and nervous system. Sanding dry can create dust which may cause lung damage and cancer. Highly flammable.

Brushes: If you trip and fall while carrying them, you may accidentally stick yourself in the face.

(Dec. 17, 2004)

© Copyright 1999-2006 The Aesthetic